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目录
Cisco 固定配置交换机命名规则
对于Cisco的固定配置的交换机，一般有3750，3550，3560，2960，2970这几个系列。 它们在型号命令上有自己相应的规则，特总结如下： eg: WS-C3750G-48TS-S C3750表明这款产品属于3750这个系列，也就是产品的型号。 G----表明其所有接口都是支持千兆或以上，如果没有这个就表明其主要端口都是10/100M的或者100M的 48----表明其拥有主要的端口数量为48个 T----表明其主要端口是电口（也就是所谓的Twirst Pair的端口 P----表明其主要端口是电口，同时支持PoE以太网供电 S----表明其带的扩展的接口为SFP类型的接口 最后部分的-S表明交换机带的软件是SMI标准影像的,-E表明是EMI影像的
Cisco Catalyst 2960 Series Switches
Press RETURN to get started!
*Mar 1 00:00:25.073: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan1, cha nged state to down
*Mar 1 00:00:26.189: %SPANTREE-5-EXTENDED_SYSID: Extended SysId enabled for typ e vlan
*Mar 1 00:00:47.102: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --
Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASEK9-M), Version 12.2(44)SE6, REL EASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 09-Mar-09 18:10 by gereddy
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]:
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: yes
At any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help.
Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.
Default settings are in square brackets '[]'.
Basic management setup configures only enough connectivity
for management of the system, extended setup will ask you
to configure each interface on the system
Would you like to enter basic management setup? [yes/no]: yes
Configuring global parameters:
Enter host name [Switch]:
The enable secret is a password used to protect access to
privileged EXEC and configuration modes. This password, after
entered, becomes encrypted in the configuration.
Enter enable secret: chen
The enable password is used when you do not specify an
enable secret password, with some older software versions, and
some boot images.
Enter enable password: chen
% Please choose a password that is different from the enable secret
Enter enable password: chen
The virtual terminal password is used to protect
access to the router over a network interface.
Enter virtual terminal password: chen
Configure SNMP Network Management? [no]: yes
Community string [public]:
Current interface summary
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/2 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/3 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/4 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/5 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/6 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/7 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/8 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/9 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/10 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/11 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/12 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/13 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/14 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/15 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/16 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/17 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/18 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/19 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/20 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/21 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/22 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/23 unassigned YES unset down down
FastEthernet0/24 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/1 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet0/2 unassigned YES unset down down
Enter interface name used to connect to the
management network from the above interface summary: FastEthernet0/24
Configuring interface FastEthernet0/24:
Configure IP on this interface? [no]: yes
IP address for this interface: 172.16.0.253
Subnet mask for this interface [255.255.0.0] :
Class B network is 172.16.0.0, 16 subnet bits; mask is /16
Would you like to enable as a cluster command switch? [yes/no]: yes
Enter cluster name: cl1
The following configuration command script was created:
hostname Switch
enable secret 5 $1$W1RW$ZdWR.sS/g2RwJMv4F5sRq0
enable password chen
line vty 0 15
password chen
snmp-server community public
!
!
interface Vlan1
shutdown
no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
!
--More--
基本操作
Switch command Switch > en 进入特权模式 Switch # conf t 进入全局配置模式 Switch（config）# interface interface-num 进入接口 Switch（config）# hostname name 给交换机命名 Switch（config）# enable password password 设置明文密码 Switch（config）# enable secret password 设置加密的启用秘密口令。如果设置则取代明文口令 Switch # copy running-config startup-config Switch # write 保存设置
初始化设置
Switch setup switch（config）# ip default-gateway ip-address switch（config）# ip domain-name domain-name switch（config）# ip name-server IP-address 交换机上设置远程访问,用于交换机管理
通过Telnet进入命令行接口
Switch>enable Switch#conf t Switch(config)#line vty 0 4 Switch(config－line)#login Switch(config－line)#password cisco